"Things Fall Apart" by
Chinua Achebe
(Reflection)
In this novel, the anti-colonialism is revealed by the
author. The character and attitude of Okonkwo in the novel has a spirit of
nationalism. He wanted to preserve there tradition and culture at the time when
the whites wanted to invade their land. The character of Okonkwo is very traditional,
a conservative one, characterized by violence, virility and fanaticism. In my
view, the character in Things Fall Apart who best represents Achebe's voice of
wisdom is Obierika who is great-hearted, generous of spirit, have a capacity
for fellow-feeling, the mind/soul/heart of an individual, a group, a people as infinite
in its potentialities.
The novel is a remarkably complex portrait of both
traditional Ibo society and the changes brought about by white men intervention
near the end of the 19th century as recorded in the history of Africa. It
romanticizes neither one culture nor the other, but holds up a mirror that
allows the reader to see himself or herself in relation to both. Profoundly and
richly African, Things Fall Apart contains numerous biblical metaphors and has
often been compared to great Greek tragedies. Like other classic works of
literature, it both evokes and provokes, inviting the reader to return again
and again to experience new delicacies of meaning.
As I read this novel, I feel that the author have an hidden
messages to express in every events in the story. I thought that the author
believes in nationalism, the need to protect one's cultural heritage. He is
against colonialism and its attendant exploitation. He despises the invitation
to throw away one's own identity in exchange for an alien one. But he is also
aware that customs may change over time, that the best way to deal with
changing times is not a obsessive devotion to culture alone.
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